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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - fiddle

 
 

Связанные словари

Fiddle

fiddle
~1 n informal 1 BrE a dishonest way of getting money  (a tax fiddle | be on the fiddle (=be getting money dishonestly or illegally))  (They suspected he was on the fiddle all along.) 2 a violin 3 be a fiddle to be difficult to do and involve complicated movements of your hands  (This blouse is a bit of a fiddle to do up.)  (- see also fit as a fiddle fit2 (3), play second fiddle to sb play1 (15)) ~2 v 1 to keep moving something or touching it with your fingers, especially because you are bored or nervous  (She sat for a time, fiddling, with her glass. | Stop fiddling will you!) 2 to give false information about something, in order to avoid paying money or to get extra money  (Bert had been fiddling his income tax for years. | fiddle the books (=give false figures in a company's financial records)) fiddle around also fiddle about BrE phr v to waste time doing unimportant things  (We can't fiddle around here all day - let's move on.) fiddle around with sth also fiddle about with sth BrE phr v 1 to keep moving the parts of something or making changes to it, especially in a way that is stupid or dangerous  (Why did you let her fiddle around with the remote control?) 2 to keep changing the positions of a group of things until you find the arrangement that you like  (Is it all right if I fiddle around with these figures?) fiddle with sth phr v 1 to move part of a machine in order to make it work, without knowing exactly what you should do  (After fiddling with the tuning I finally got JFM.) 2 to move or touch something that does not belong to you, in an annoying way  (Don't let him fiddle with my bag.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (fiddles, fiddling, fiddled) 1. If you fiddle with an object, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers. Harriet fiddled with a pen on the desk. VERB: V with n 2. If you fiddle with something, you change it in minor ways. She told Whistler that his portrait of her was finished and to stop fiddling with it. VERB: V with n 3. If you fiddle with a machine, you adjust it. He turned on the radio and fiddled with the knob until he got a talk show. VERB: V with n 4. If someone fiddles financial documents, they alter them dishonestly so that they get money for themselves. (BRIT INFORMAL) He’s been fiddling the books... VERB: V n 5. Some people call violins fiddles, especially when they are used to play folk music. Hardy as a young man played the fiddle at local dances. = violin N-VAR: oft the N 6. Someone who is as fit as a fiddle is very healthy and full of energy. I’m as fit as a fiddle–with energy to spare. PHRASE: v-link PHR 7. If you play second fiddle to someone, your position is less important than theirs in something that you are doing together. She hated the thought of playing second fiddle to Rose. PHRASE: V inflects, oft PHR to n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English fidel, from Old English *fithele, probably from Medieval Latin vitula  Date: 13th century  1. violin  2. a device (as a slat, rack, or light railing) to keep objects from sliding off a table aboard ship  3. ~sticks — used as an interjection  4. ~ (II) chiefly British swindle  II. verb  (~d; fiddling)  Date: 14th century  intransitive verb  1. to play on a ~  2.  a. to move the hands or fingers restlessly  b. to spend time in aimless or fruitless activity ; putter, tinker ~d around with the engine for hours  c. meddle, tamper  d. to make minor manual movements especially to adjust something ~d with the radio knobs  transitive verb  1. to play (as a tune) on a ~  2. cheat, swindle  3. to alter or manipulate deceptively for fraudulent gain accountants fiddling the books — Stanley Cohen  • ~r noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 colloq. or derog. a stringed instrument played with a bow, esp. a violin. 2 colloq. an instance of cheating or fraud. 3 Naut. a contrivance for stopping things from rolling or sliding off a table in bad weather. --v. 1 intr. a (often foll. by with, at) play restlessly. b (often foll. by about) move aimlessly. c act idly or frivolously. d (usu. foll. by with) make minor adjustments; tinker (esp. in an attempt to make improvements). 2 tr. sl. a cheat, swindle. b falsify. c get by cheating. 3 a intr. play the fiddle. b tr. play (a tune etc.) on the fiddle. Phrases and idioms as fit as a fiddle in very good health. face as long as a fiddle a dismal face. fiddle-back a fiddle-shaped back of a chair or front of a chasuble. fiddle-head a scroll-like carving at a ship's bows. fiddle pattern the pattern of spoons and forks with fiddle-shaped handles. play second (or first) fiddle take a subordinate (or leading) role. Etymology: OE fithele f. Gmc f. a Rmc root rel. to VIOL ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  размечать шпалы (для укладки рельсового пути) пилить ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
  1. разг. скрипка; струнный инструмент 2. шотл. скрипач; весельчак, шутник, душа общества 3. сл. ордер на арест 4. сл. обман 5. разг. (мелкое) мошенничество 6. мор. сетка на столе (чтобы вещи не падали во время качки) 7. с-х. волокуша 8. в грам. знач. междометия ерунда!, вздор! Id: a face as long as a fiddle —- мрачное лицо Id: to play first fiddle —- играть первую скрипку, занимать ведущее (руководящее) положение; задавать тон Id: to play second fiddle —- занимать второстепенное положение Id: to play third fiddle —- играть незначительную роль Id: (to be) (as) fit —- (ам. fine) as a fiddle (быть) в добром здравии и хорошем настроении Id: to hang up one's fiddle —- оставить работу, уйти на покой; выйти в отставку Id: to hang up one's fiddle anywhere —- редк. осваиваться в любой обстановке Id: to hang up one's fiddle when one comes home —- быть веселым на людях и нудным дома Id: there is many a good tune played on an old fiddle —- посл. старый конь борозды не испортит 9. разг. играть на скрипке; "пиликать" 10. вертеть в руках, играть (чем-л.) he fiddled with the pipe until he brocke it —- он вертел в руках трубку до тех пор, пока не сломал ее don't fiddle with the device! —- не трогай прибор! 11. разг. обманывать 12. надувать; мошенничать 13. ам. разг. тратить попусту; растрачивать (время, деньги) Id: to fiddle while Rome burns —- заниматься...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
   1. noun  1) coll. скрипка to play first fiddle - играть первую скрипку; занимать руководящее положение to play second fiddle - играть вторую скрипку; занимать второстепенное положение  2) naut. сетка на столе (чтобы вещи не падали во время качки)  3) coll. надувательство  4) sl. торговля из-под полы  5) sl. щекотание; зуд a face as long as a fiddle - мрачное лицо  2. v.  1) играть на скрипке (тж. fiddle away) We need an experienced player who can fiddle away for hours for the country dancing.  2) вертеть в руках, играть (with - чем-л.) Its so annoying, the way she keeps fiddling (about) with her hair.  3) sl. совершать махинации (с документами и т.п.)  4) sl. торговать из-под полы - fiddle about - fiddle away - fiddle with FIDDLE about бездельничать; шататься без дела FIDDLE away проматывать, расточать, растрачивать Youve fiddled away the whole afternoon! Its easy to fiddle away a fortune. FIDDLE with  а) потрогать, повертеть (части механизма, чтобы он снова заработал) Sometimes when the television set doesnt work, you can fiddle with the wires inside and it comes right!  б) нечестно поступать Someones been fiddling with the accounts, theres some money missing. ...
Англо-русский словарь
7.
  See: PLAY SECOND FIDDLE. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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